幽默名詞英語篇一：各種語法術(shù)語的英文名稱

各種語法術(shù)語的英文名稱

名詞性從句：Noun Clauses.

語法 grammar

句法 syntax

詞法 morphology

結(jié)構(gòu) structure

層次 rank

句子 sentence

從句 clause

詞組 phrase

詞類 part of speech

單詞 word

實(shí)詞 notional word

虛詞 structural word

單純?cè)~simple word

派生詞derivative

復(fù)合詞compound

詞性part of speech

名詞 noun

專有名詞 proper noun

普通名詞 common noun

可數(shù)名詞 countable noun

不可數(shù)名詞 uncountable noun

抽象名詞 abstract noun

具體名詞 concret noun

物質(zhì)名詞 material noun

集體名詞 collective noun

個(gè)體名詞 individual noun

介詞 preposition

連詞 conjunction

動(dòng)詞 verb

主動(dòng)詞 main verb

及物動(dòng)詞 transitive verb

不及物動(dòng)詞 intransitive verb

系動(dòng)詞 link verb

助動(dòng)詞 auxiliary verb

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 modal verb

規(guī)則動(dòng)詞 regular verb

不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞 irregular verb

短語動(dòng)詞 phrasal verb

限定動(dòng)詞 finite verb

非限定動(dòng)詞 infinite verb

使役動(dòng)詞 causative verb

感官動(dòng)詞 verb of senses

動(dòng)態(tài)動(dòng)詞 event verb

靜態(tài)動(dòng)詞 state verb

感嘆詞 exclamation

形容詞 adjective

副詞 adverb

方式副詞 adverb of manner

程度副詞 adverb of degree

時(shí)間副詞 adverb of time

地點(diǎn)副詞 adverb of place

修飾性副詞 adjunct

連接性副詞 conjunct

疑問副詞 interogative adverb

關(guān)系副詞 relative adverb

代詞 pronoun

人稱代詞 personal pronoun

物主代詞 possesive pronoun

反身代詞 reflexive pronoun

相互代詞 reciprocal pronoun

指示代詞 demonstrative pronoun

疑問代詞 interrogative pronoun

關(guān)系代詞 relative pronoun

不定代詞 indefinite pronoun

物主代詞 possecive pronoun

名詞性物主代詞 nominal possesive prnoun

形容詞性物主代詞 adjectival possesive pronoun

冠詞 article

定冠詞 definite article

不定冠詞 indefinite article

數(shù)詞 numeral

基數(shù)詞 cardinal numeral

序數(shù)詞 ordinal numeral

分?jǐn)?shù)詞 fractional numeral

形式 form

單數(shù)形式 singular form

復(fù)數(shù)形式 plural form

限定動(dòng)詞 finite verb form

非限定動(dòng)詞 non-finite verb form

原形 base form

從句 clause

從屬句 subordinate clause

并列句 coordinate clause

名詞從句 nominal clause

定語從句 attributive clause

狀語從句 adverbial clause

賓語從句 object clause

主語從句 subject clause

同位語從句 appositive clause

時(shí)間狀語從句 adverbial clause of time

地點(diǎn)狀語從句 adverbial clause of place

方式狀語從句 adverbial clause of manner

讓步狀語從句 adverbial clause of concession

原因狀語從句 adverbial clause of cause

結(jié)果狀語從句 adverbial clause of result

目的狀語從句 adverbial clause of purpose

條件狀語從句 adverbial clause of condition

真實(shí)條件狀語從句 adverbial clause of real condition

非真實(shí)條件狀語從句 adverbial clause of ueal condition

含蓄條件句 adverbial clause of implied condition

錯(cuò)綜條件句 adverbial clause of mixed condition

句子 sentence

簡(jiǎn)單句 simple sentence

并列句 compound sentence

復(fù)合句 complex sentence

并列復(fù)合句 compound complex sentence

陳述句 declarative sentence

疑問句 interrogative sentence

一般疑問句 general question

特殊疑問句 special question

選擇疑問句 alternative question

附加疑問句 tag question

反義疑問句 disjunctive question

修辭疑問句 rhetorical question

感嘆疑問句 exclamatory question

存在句 existential sentence

肯定句 positive sentence

基本句型 basic sentence patern

否定句 negative sentence

祈使句 imperative sentence

省略句 elliptical sentence

感嘆句 exclamatory sentence

句子成分 members of sentences

主語 subject

謂語 predicate

賓語 object

雙賓語 dual object

直接賓語 direct object

間接賓語 indirect object

復(fù)合賓語 complex object

同源賓語 cognate object

補(bǔ)語 complement

主補(bǔ) subject complement

賓補(bǔ) object complement

表語 predicative

定語 attribute

同位語 appositive

狀語 adverbial

句法關(guān)系 syntatic relationship

并列 coordinate

從屬 subordination

修飾 modification

前置修飾 pre-modification

后置修飾 post-modification

限制 restriction

雙重限制 double-restriction

非限制 non-restriction

數(shù) number

單數(shù)形式 singular form

復(fù)數(shù)形式 plural form

規(guī)則形式 regular form

不規(guī)則形式 irregular form 格 case

普通格 common case

所有格 possessive case

主格 nominative case

賓格 objective case

性 gender

陽性 masculine

陰性 feminine

通性 common

中性 neuter

人稱 person

第一人稱 first person

第二人稱 second person

第三人稱 third person

時(shí)態(tài) tense

過去將來時(shí) past future tense

過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí) past future continuous tense

過去將來完成時(shí) past future perfect tense

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) present simple tense

一般過去時(shí) past simple tense

一般將來時(shí) future simple tense

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) past perfect tense

過去完成時(shí) present perfect tense

將來完成時(shí) future perfect tense

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) present continuous tense

過去進(jìn)行時(shí) past continuous tense

將來進(jìn)行時(shí) future continuous tense

過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí) past future continuous tense

現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí) present perfect continuous tense

過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí) past perfect continuous tense

幽默名詞英語篇二：語法名詞英文

1. 語法 grammar 45. 程度副詞 adverb of degree 2. 句法 syntax 46. 時(shí)間副詞 adverb of time 3. 詞法 morphology 47. 地點(diǎn)副詞 adverb of place 4. 結(jié)構(gòu) structure 48. 修飾性副詞 adjunct 5. 層次 rank49.連接性副詞 conjunct 6. 句子 sentence 50. 疑問副詞interrogative 8. 詞組 phrase adverb 9. 詞類 part of speech 51.關(guān)系副詞 relative adverb 10. 單詞 word 11. 實(shí)詞 notional word 12. 虛詞 structural word 13. 名詞 noun 14. 專有名詞 proper noun 15. 普通名詞 common noun16. 可數(shù)名詞 countable noun 17. 不可數(shù)名詞 uncountable noun 18. 抽象名詞 abstract noun 19. 具體名詞 concrete noun20. 物質(zhì)名詞 material noun 21. 集體名詞 collective noun 22. 個(gè)體名詞individual noun 23. 介詞 preposition 24. 連詞 conjunction 25. 動(dòng)詞 verb 26. 主動(dòng)詞 main verb 27. 及物動(dòng)詞 transitive verb 28. 不及物動(dòng)詞 intransitive verb 29. 系動(dòng)詞 link verb 30. 助動(dòng)詞 auxiliary verb 31. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 modal verb32. 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞 regular verb 33. 不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞 irregular verb 34. 短語動(dòng)詞 phrasal verb 35. 限定動(dòng)詞 finite verb 36. 非限定動(dòng)詞 infinite verb 37. 使役動(dòng)詞 causative verb 38. 感官動(dòng)詞 verb of senses 39. 動(dòng)態(tài)動(dòng)詞 event verb 40. 靜態(tài)動(dòng)詞 state verb 41. 感嘆詞 exclamation 42. 形容詞 adjective 43. 副詞 adverb 44. 方式副詞 adverb of manner 52. 代詞 pronoun53. 人稱代詞 personal pronoun 54. 物主代詞 possessive pronoun 55. 反身代詞 reflexive pronoun 56. 相互代詞 reciprocal pronoun57.指示代詞 demonstrative pronoun 58. 疑問代詞 interrogative pronoun 59. 關(guān)系代詞 relative pronoun60.不定代詞 indefinite pronoun 61. 物主代詞 possessive pronoun 62. 名詞性物主代詞 nominal possessive pronoun63.形容詞性物主代詞 adjectival possessive pronoun64. 冠詞 article 65. 定冠詞 definite article66. 不定冠詞 indefinite article 67. 數(shù)詞 numeral68. 基數(shù)詞 cardinal numeral 69. 序數(shù)詞 ordinal numeral70.分?jǐn)?shù)詞fractional numeral 71. 形式 form 72. 單數(shù)形式 singular form 73. 復(fù)數(shù)形式 plural form 74. 限定動(dòng)詞 finite verb form 75. 非限定動(dòng)詞 non-finite verb form 76. 原形 base form 77. 從句 clause 78. 從屬句 subordinate clause 79. 并列句 coordinate clause 80. 名詞從句 nominal clause 81. 定語從句 attributive clause 82. 狀語從句 adverbial clause

83. 賓語從句 object clause 84. 主語從句 subject clause

85. 同位語從句appositive clause 86. 時(shí)間狀語從句adverbial clause of time

87. 地點(diǎn)狀語從句adverbial clause of place

88. 方式狀語從句adverbial clause 109. 反義疑問句 disjunctive question

110. 修辭疑問句 rhetorical question

111. 感嘆疑問句 exclamatory question

112. 存在句 existential sentence 113. 肯定句 positive sentence of manner

89. 讓步狀語從句adverbial clause of concession

90. 原因狀語從句adverbial clause of cause

91. 結(jié)果狀語從句adverbial clause of result

92. 目的狀語從句adverbial clause of purpose

93. 條件狀語從句adverbial clause of condition

94. 真實(shí)條件狀語從句adverbial clause of real condition

95. 非真實(shí)條件狀語從句adverbial clause of ueal condition

96. 含蓄條件句adverbial clause of implied condition

97. 錯(cuò)綜條件句adverbial clause of mixed condition 98. 句子 sentence

99. 簡(jiǎn)單句 simple sentence

100. 并列句 compound sentence 101. 復(fù)合句 complex sentence

102. 并列復(fù)合句compound complex sentence

103. 陳述句 declarative sentence

104. 疑問句 interrogative sentence

105. 一般疑問句 general question

106. 特殊疑問句 special question 107. 選擇疑問句 alternative question

108. 附加疑問句 tag question 114. 否定句 negative sentence 115. 祈使句 imperative sentence 116. 省略句 elliptical sentence 117. 感嘆句 exclamatory sentence

118. 基本句型 basic sentence pattern

119. 句子成分 members of sentences

120. 主語 subject 121. 謂語 predicate 122. 賓語 object

123. 雙賓語 dual object 124. 直接賓語 direct object 125. 間接賓語 indirect object 126. 復(fù)合賓語 complex object 127. 同源賓語 cognate object 128. 補(bǔ)語 complement

129. 主補(bǔ) subject complement 130. 賓補(bǔ) object complement 131. 表語 predicative 132. 定語 attribute 133. 同位語 appositive 134. 狀語 adverbial 135. 句法關(guān)系 syntatic relationship

136. 并列coordinate 137. 從屬 subordination 138. 修飾 modification

139. 前置修飾 pre-modification 140. 后置修飾 post-modification 141. 限制 restriction

142. 雙重限制 double-restriction 143. 非限制 non-restriction 144. 數(shù) number

145. 單數(shù)形式 singular form

146. 復(fù)數(shù)形式 plural form 147. 規(guī)則形式 regular form 148. 不規(guī)則形式 irregular form 149. 格 case

150. 普通格 common case 151. 所有格 possessive case 152. 主格 nominative case 153. 賓格 objective case 154. 性 gender

155. 陽性 masculine 156. 陰性 feminine 157. 通性 common 158. 中性 neuter 159. 人稱 person

160. 第一人稱 first person 161. 第二人稱 second person 162. 第三人稱 third person 163. 時(shí)態(tài) tense

164. 過去將來時(shí) past future tense

165. 過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)past future continuous tense

166. 過去將來完成時(shí)past future perfect tense

167. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) present simple tense

168. 一般過去時(shí) past simple tense

169. 一般將來時(shí) future simple tense

170. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) past perfect tense

171. 過去完成時(shí) present perfect tense

172. 將來完成時(shí) future perfect tense

173. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) present continuous tense

174. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí) past continuous tense

175. 將來進(jìn)行時(shí) future continuous tense

176. 過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí) past future continuous tense

177. 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)present perfect continuous tense

178. 過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)past perfect continuous tense 179. 語態(tài) voice

180. 主動(dòng)語態(tài) active voice 181. 被動(dòng)語態(tài) passive voice 182. 語氣 mood

183. 陳述語氣 indicative mood 184. 祈使語氣 imperative mood 185. 虛擬語氣 subjunctive mood 186. 否定negation

187. 否定范圍 scope of negation 188. 全部否定 full negation 189. 局部否 partial negation 190. 轉(zhuǎn)移否定 shift of negation 191. 語序 order

192. 自然語序 natural order 193. 倒裝語序 inversion 194. 全部倒裝 full inversion 195. 部分倒裝 partial inversion 196. 直接引語 direct speech 197. 間接引語 indirect speech 198. 自由直接引語 free direct speech

199. 自由間接引語 free indirect speech

200. 一致 agreement

201. 主謂一致subject-predicate agreement

202. 語法一致 grammatical agreement

203. 概念一致 notional agreement

204. 就近原則 principle of proximity

205. 強(qiáng)調(diào) emphasis 206. 重復(fù) repetition

207. 語音 pronunciation 208. 語調(diào) tone

209. 升調(diào) rising tone 210. 降調(diào) falling tone

211. 降升調(diào) falling-rising tone 212. 文體 style

213. 正式文體 formal 214. 非正式文體 informal

215. 口語 spoken/oral English 216. 套語 formulistic expression 217. 英國英語 British English 218. 美國英語 American English 219. 用法 usage

220. 感情色彩 emotional coloring 221. 褒義 commendatory 222. 貶義 derogatory 223. 幽默 humorous 224. 諷刺 sarcastic 225. 挖苦 ironic 226. 英語修辭手法: 一、 明喻（simile） 二、 隱喻（metaphor） 三、 提喻（synecdoche） 四、 擬人（personification） 五、 夸張（hyperbole）

六、 疊言（rhetorical repetition） 七、 借代（metonymy） 八、 雙關(guān)語（pun）

九、 擬聲（onomatopoeia） 十、 諷刺（irony）

十一、 通感（synesthesia） 十二、 頭韻法（alliteration）

幽默名詞英語篇三：英語專業(yè)術(shù)語大全

一、

冠詞article

定冠詞definite article 不定冠詞indefinite article 數(shù)詞numeral基數(shù)詞cardinal numeral 序數(shù)詞ordinal numeral

[B]句子成分[/B]members of sentences[/B]

主語 subject 謂語predicate

賓語 object 雙賓語dual object

直接賓語direct objec間接賓語indirect object 復(fù)合賓語complex object

同源賓語cognate object

[B]補(bǔ)語[/B][B]complement[/B]

主補(bǔ)subject complement 賓補(bǔ)object complement

語法grammar 句法syntax 詞法morphology結(jié)構(gòu)structure層次rank 句子 sentence從句 clause 詞組 phrase 詞類 part of speech 單詞 word 實(shí)詞notional word虛詞structrural word 名詞noun專有名詞proper noun 普通名詞 common noun可數(shù)名詞 countable noun 不可數(shù)名詞uncountable noun 抽象名詞abstract noun 具體名詞concret moun 物質(zhì)名詞 material noun 集體名詞collective noun 個(gè)體名詞individual noun介詞preposition 連詞conjunction[B]動(dòng)詞[/B][B]verb[/B] 主動(dòng)詞main verb 及物動(dòng)詞transitive verb 不及物動(dòng)詞intransitive verb 系動(dòng)詞link verb 助動(dòng)詞auxiliary verb 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞modal verb

規(guī)則動(dòng)詞regular verb不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞irregular verb 短語動(dòng)詞phrasal verb限定動(dòng)詞finite verb 非限定動(dòng)詞infinite verb 使役動(dòng)詞causative verb 感官動(dòng)詞verb of senses動(dòng)態(tài)動(dòng)詞event verb

靜態(tài)動(dòng)詞state verb感嘆詞 exclamation

形容詞adjective

副詞adverb

方式副詞 adverb of manner

程度副詞adverb of degree

時(shí)間副詞adverb of time

地點(diǎn)副詞adverb of place

修飾性副詞adjunct

連接性副詞conjunct

疑問副詞interogative adverb

關(guān)系副詞relative adverb

代詞pronoun

人稱代personal pronoun

物主代詞possesive pronoun

反身代詞reflexive pronoun

相互代詞reciprocal pronoun

指示代詞demonstrative pronoun

疑問代詞interrogative pronoun

關(guān)系代詞 relative pronoun

不定代詞indefinite pronoun

物主代詞possecive pronoun

名詞性物主代詞nominal possesive prnoun

形容詞性物主代詞adjectival possesive pronoun

分?jǐn)?shù)詞fractional numeral

形式form單數(shù)形式singular form 復(fù)數(shù)形式plural form 限定動(dòng)詞finite verb form 非限定動(dòng)詞non-finite verb form

原形base form

從句clause

從屬句subordinate clause并列句coordinate clause

名詞從句nominal clause 定語從句attributive clause 狀語從句 adverbial clause賓語從句object clause

clause 同位語從句 appositive clause 主語從句subject

時(shí)間狀語從句adverbial clause of time

地點(diǎn)狀語從句adverbial clause of place

方式狀語從句adverbial clause of manner

讓步狀語從句adverbial clause of concession

原因狀語從句adverbial clause of cause

結(jié)果狀語從句adverbial clause of result

目的狀語從句adverbial clause of purpose

條件狀語從句adverbial clause of condition

真實(shí)條件狀語從句adverbial clause ofreal condition 非真實(shí)條件狀語從句adverbial clause of ueal condition 含蓄條件句adverbial clause of implied condition 錯(cuò)綜條件句adverbial clause of mixed condition

[B]句子[/B][B]sentence[/B]

簡(jiǎn)單句 simple sentence

并列句compound sentence復(fù)合 complex sentence 并列復(fù)合句compound complex sentence 陳述句 declarative sentence

疑問句interrogative sentence 一般疑問句general question

特殊疑問句 special question選擇疑問句alternative question

附加疑問句tag question 反義疑問句disjunctive question

修辭疑問句rhetorical question 感嘆疑問句exclamatory question

存在句existential sentence 肯定句positive sentwence 否定句negative sentenc 祈使句imperative sentence 省略句elliptical sentenc 感嘆句exclamatory sentence 基本句型 basic sentence patern

表語 predicative定語 attribute 同位語appositive狀語 adverbial

[B]句法關(guān)系[/B][B]syntatic relationship[/B]

并列coordinate從屬subordination 修飾 modification前置修飾 pre-modification 后置修飾 post-modification 限制restriction 雙重限制double-restriction 非限制non-restriction 數(shù)number

單數(shù)形式singular form

復(fù)數(shù)形式plural form規(guī)則形式regular form 不規(guī)則形式irregular form

格case

普通格common case

所有格possessive case

主格nominative case

賓格objective case

[B]性[/B][B]gender[/B]

陽性masculine 陰性feminine

通性common中性 neuter

人稱]person

第一人稱 first person

第二人稱 second person

第三人稱third person

時(shí)態(tài)tense

過去將來時(shí)past future tense

過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)past future continuous tense

過去將來完成時(shí)past future perfect tense

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)present simple tense

一般過去時(shí)past simple tense

一般將來時(shí)future simple tense

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)past perfect tense

過去完成時(shí) present perfect tense

將來完成時(shí)future perfect tense

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)present continuous tense

過去進(jìn)行時(shí)past continuous tense

將來進(jìn)行時(shí)future continuous tense

過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)past future continuous tense

現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)present perfect continuous tense 過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)past perfect continuous tense

[B]語態(tài)[/B]voice

主動(dòng)語態(tài)active voice

被動(dòng)語態(tài) passive voice

語氣mood

陳述語氣 indicative mood 祈使語氣imperative mood 虛擬語氣subjunctive mood

否定negation

否定范圍scope of negation

negation 局部否定partial negation 全部否定full

轉(zhuǎn)移否定shift of negation

[B]語序[/B][B]order[/B]

自然語序natural order 倒裝語序inversion 全部倒裝full inversion 部分倒裝partial inversion

直接引語direct speech間接引語indirect speech

自由直接引語free direct speech 自由間接引語free indirect speech

一致agreement

主謂一致subject-predicate agreement

語法一致grammatical agreement

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