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l(f)rg:2020-05-20 Դ: ժ c
rg2001/10/12
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҂̲˽⣬ԓҪ˽cһ̲ǂQСȱݲӢQHuman Immunodeficiency VirusQHIVڶ@ԵԂȾ@Ҫͨ^Խ|wҺ²ģ@֮܌«@ȱTϵy(tng)ҲwCD4߹˥ߣKl(f)NصęCԸȾ[҂ܾ֮Sһʳꖹ՚ⲿėl߀һ҂ϵy(tng)˛]ˣһСļ܉²ƽr@Щ܉҂ϵy(tng)pe1221簬̲գȥ}A̲ʿxo}DZoDŮ̲ͯܰ֔_FPڰ̲Ѓɂ̖һHIVʾ̲ȾһAIDSʾ̲ߡFՄ̲һHIV/AIDSʾôvfFڵİ̲һ̲ߺͰ̲Ⱦߡ̲һt(y)l(f)FһЩԣжͬԑһЩϵy(tng)ȱݶFһЩwcθ֮ĵطдڣһrDzɼġڷɇƌWҵо°l(f)FһN_@Nԭ@ԴڷyһֻϣijNԭȾʲôڰʮ_ʼ˚WأҲڷĸĸ__l(f)ޣ@r_l(f)ΘI(y)_l(f)I(y)Щȥ֮ЩО顣@ͨ^@N;˚WȻuɢȫ硣@ԴڷԷĿǰ̲l(f)ߵĵط
F҂һ°̲l(f)չһЩśrȿ@HIV/AIDSиśr1981l(f)Fһ̲ߣ
1999F4990fHIV/AIDSȺ˔1630f
2000ѽ5910fHIV/AIDSȺ˔_1880fڶ̶̵ĶʮrgѽЌ2000fڰ̲Ҋ@NĿஔ죬@ʮgÿԎμLٿ@1999갬̲ȫķֲDW52fHIV21f
|W36fHIV2f
92fHIV45f
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࣬2330fHIV1370f߀@y(tng)ӋYÿг^15000˸ȾHIVɞµİ̲Ⱦߣг^95˶ڰl(f)չЇڰl(f)չЇң̲ҸβһӶɂȾ팦160015qµ꣬1549q14000ʲô@Щռ鰬̲ҪԂ@ЩǾȺ@1400040NjDŮ50҂ف̲ΣжˮƽmȻǺܸf˾߀_60qS̲Ɲǡ_Ͳfȇҵ˾ʮךqʮqȡڰ̲Ӱ@ôʮĸĸﶼfǰװMS࣬˶ѽ˶LҰ̲ĶꡣҬFһ}mȻܶಡښWȰl(f)Fģһl(f)F֮Ƶĺڅڷ(wn)֮ڰl(f)չЇ_ʼl(f)@c˂̶ܽҲPԵFڞֹW̲ĸ߷ѽ^ȥˡҿ@y(tng)Ӌ1986W5000AIDS
1994꣬_250001997꣬½15000ǁޣ̩̲l(f)ஔߣSećҵڱİ̲Ӱ푣D̩ҼŮͬԑٵJǃɃȫȻ̩̲EHIV/AIDS_˿ڵ1ǰȥ̩l(f)FRкܶబ̲ڛ]Xt(y)Σͱ̧Ժ߅ȥҺ̩ċDŮceãʮĸԸտ@ЩҿһfެFڵĸȾȺ^600fX@߀Ǻܱصġ҂^^ٿЇЇҲǏİʮFģһĔyѪѲҪaѪȵѪ͏Mڣ@ЩʹЩyѪҺƷֱӾȾ˰̲ձҲ@ӡЇ1999HIV17316ˣAIDS647鰬̲ĸΣýԲSTDҲ_40000ˣ̲ǂط顢ԽϽ°̲EȻ͏ϔUɢȫ1999꣬һ]а̲ĵ^(q)ຣʡҲl(f)Fһ̲yҊ˽A̲ǿ̲ݾһ΄
ʲôôݚϵy(tng)҂һHIVĘD䛲ƣdž朵RNAʈAλߙEASСĢһӵ☋CD4MȲ֮_ʼKȡCD4HIVЃɷNHIV-1HIV-2߀SNЇİ̲ǡ̩-BHIVďٶȷdzƽÿԏ109η׃ʸֻҪڔz56ȣ30犾Ϳ25%Ͼƾ02%{Ư̲;ԂѪҺĸô҂ȁһԂͬԑռߣs45%ͬԑٕ°̲@ͬԑٶؽTճĤǘO۵ڸؽ^кʹճĤѣHIVһcĸճĤY@ǰ̲ĸ߰l(f)ȺgռĿǰԂ75%ڰl(f)^ߵıR_^(q)Ů̲_80%ο28%@ŮԱԸȾ̲ڶNǽѪo}ռ73%ɰaߞܣMһ_ʼʳo}עķעעİȫcѪrѪˆT̲ռ58%һעʹС10%Ҳһԭ߀ЫIѪrβɝ{ķEʲôІβɝ{ǬFڳѪrֻѪ{ʣµѪٽoIѪݔȥЩطѪ^Ѫ֮˿uѪ˹(ji)ʡɱS˵Ѫһ^VѪdžČ@ƽֳo@ЩuѪݔȥһֻҪһȾԴ͕ȾһȺˡNĸ̲ĸHȾo냺ı_50%10%njmȸȾҲǴֱ90%ͨ^顢ǵȷʽy(tng)Ӌÿ2400fȾHIVċDŮaÿ60f냺ȾHIV߀ʹȫ75%ĸ1000fġAIDSһʧȥ˸ĸԼҲȾ˰̲2010꣬˔_4000f
ͨ^NʽȾ֮HIV/AIDS_ʼаYаl(f)^Ƥ@YЕrl(f)XĤ@ЩYڃɂ֮ȻȬ@rڵϵy(tng)߀@Щ֮MڶڣҲǟoYͨm(x)510꣬@gCD4u½w]κΰYȵCD4pٵ˘OD˵ڣҲǰ@rľCϰYm(x)һϵİl(f)Iawpp10%װl(f)ǻpƤwpβȾgl(f)HIVPYNӵęCԸȾԼ[ڰ̲\ҲǻAζġHIVȾҪͨ^ΣО顢Y-HIV_JӡӛM\_JAIDSAtɂǣ߀ľCϰYCԸȾ[CD4С200/ulCD4/CD8С1̲֮Ŀǰt(y)WϵIJ֮߀]Чˎǽ^ƌWҵŬѽTDøƄNRTISȣ^uβƯHAARTÎNˎЧÁHIVƣʹİ̲½44%@ˎʮְFЇһԲg׃һˎﲢLñCFڇHό̲ίĿڲW̶ȵpٲdSڲəzyˮƽĕrgԽLԽߌWǫ@߹ؽ/S߹ܡĿ˶L|@õ\
mȻf@ôڰ̲҂߀DzҪֻţֻҪAͲȾġȾҪռ֪RΣأ֮ĻҎ(gu)О飬ȫɛ]ԓƏVFڽѽԄיC^Mnj`еһl(f)չֻж˽⣬PHIV/AIDSĿֻ҂߀ҪеHIVȾߣͬԑĻˮƽܸߣ`ʮֹª]صĉȓıe˰l(f)FԼ˰̲ҲIJСĂȾoˣ@Ҫֻǻߣ˸c҂ͬȵ
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