Һc≺ӡƽ̌W̽ӑ_Һc≺ӵn
l(f)rg:2020-02-16 Դ: ӛȫ c
ժҪ:ᘌҺc≺n̵c,Y(ji)όƽ̌WHr,B(yng)߂ܵml(f)չđ˲,Ľ̌W(ni)ݽM̌Wֶκͽ̌WȷM̽,{(dio)ڽ̌WБעՓ͌`Y(ji)ϵĽ̌W
P(gun)I~:ƽ̌W;̌W(ni);̌Wֶ;̌W;Cό
ЈD̖:G642.4 īIRa:A
Һc≺ӡУCһwI(y)ҪČI(y)A(ch)nͨ^n̵ČW,ʹWҺc≺ӵĻA(ch)֪R,ոNҺc≺ԪĹԭcc;ϤҺcӻ·ĹáMɺ͑È;˽һЩҺc≺ϵy(tng)ڙCеO(sh)еđ;߂a(chn)H\Һc≺Ӽg(sh)
Ŀǰ,ҺcӼg(sh)VڙCеұ촬ʯͻ܇̙CеעʳƷT,SӋCg(sh)Һc≺еďV,Һc≺Ӽg(sh)ҲõѸ͵İl(f)չ,䑪õij̶ѽ(jng)ɞһҹI(y)ˮƽҪ־֮һҺc≺n̵Ľ̌W@ȞҪᘌԓn̵c,Y(ji)УČHr,Ľ̌W(ni)̌WֶΡͽ̌Wȷ挦ԓnM̽
һ(j)WH,Ž̌W(ni)
УCһwI(y)ڌ,cƵB(yng)Ŀ˲ͬ,ҪǞa(chn)һB(yng)˲,@ҪI(y)^ļg(sh)eҪ{(dio),ɹ|(zh)УĺkWcrkWɫ,ɹ|(zh)Ļԭt֮һǡWá,:máámááǽ̌W(ni)Ҫԡmáá˜,oõIJ,òϵIJ;˲,Ҳ,_̌W(ni)c˲|(zh)átҪ̌W(ni)һҪW,(ni)W|(zh)
Һc≺ӡһTԺn,ԑcͻáԪĹԭ(sh)xcx(j)·Ę(gu)ɼԭͻ·ĹԭҺc≺ϵy(tng)ڙCеO(sh)еđõDZTn̵c,ĹʽƌԼҺԪԔY(ji)(gu)cϵy(tng)O(sh)ӋȾnjƌWcy(tng)ġҺc≺ӡ̲ƫҺӲֵ֪R(ni),≺ֵ֪R(ni)݃Hռ(j)һ,Ҍ`֪Rv^≺ڸNԄӻa(chn)\÷dzV,b҂ČW(sh)I(y)MһЩ˾Ԅӻa(chn),ӏ≺Ӳֵ֪RʮֱҪġ,Һc≺ϵy(tng)İb{(dio)ԇʹSoc֪̎R,Ҳa(chn)һdzmõ
ᘌr,Һc≺ӡn̑mՓyȺ,ڽ̌W(ni)^^ՓƌӋ(ni)MЉs,đõĽǶȺ{(dio)̌W(ni)ԹPȏĽ̲ĵx,xᘌ^mϸߌ̲,Y(ji)όHr˽̌W(ni),̌W(ni)ݷ֞Ă:һҺ≺ӵĻԭϵy(tng)M,P(gun)wWĹʽӋvԓcWҺ≺ӵԭ,Һ≺ӵϵy(tng)M,ԼMԪĈDη̖;Һ≺ϵy(tng)MԪĽY(ji)(gu)ԭ,cԪĽY(ji)(gu)ԭ;Һ≺ϵy(tng)·ĽMɺԭ,Һ≺ԪĹԭܵĻA(ch),·^̺c,cһЩ·ķ;njһЩ͵Һ≺ϵy(tng)Mз,Cе֡_,cWҺ≺ϵy(tng)ķ;njҺc≺ϵy(tng)İb{(dio)ԇʹSoc֪̎RһԽBMnvr,ȫ̲ĵľM,vyԪr,ɽY(ji)ϻ·MС@,WڌWΪԪԭͬr,ԽY(ji)ڻ·е,ԪJR^ٵĕrgW˽ⱾWƵļg(sh)ǰl(f)չ³ɹ
(chung)½̌WֶM̌W߽̌WЧ
ڽ̌WעضŇWY(ji),oW(chung)һpɵČWՇ,njWWñn̵һҪl
(һ)ע؆l(f)ʽ̌W,eOcWͨ,{(dio)ӌWČWeO
Һc≺nՓc`Զ^,УCһwI(y)骚ԺУ,WWA(ch)^,@ǒWһyȡڽ̌W^,һҪע\m?sh)Ľ̌W,eһ,ԌH},WeOչ_˼S,ʹWc̎˼Sͬ\,a(chn)˼SĹQ,{(dio)ӌWWķeOԺ,vڡȡQؓd,ٶȡQ@ɂҪr,҂eCĹ_Ƅ,eؙCǧeȴČ,WҺwoWһЩP(gun)Ļ֪R,ʹǰW֪Rڕ؞ͨ,W֪R,WЧͬr_،WҕҰ,{(dio)ӌWČWeO,߽̌WЧ
ڽ̌W^,̎ҪöNrcWͨn,עcͬW֮gͨ^ZMлӽ,@ӼȻSnÚ,ּrˌWԓñ(ni)ݵճ̶,߽̌WЧзdzҪá
Һc≺ñ(ni)^,кܶ^,ڽ̌W^,ҪMزÌʽĽ̌W:Һڹܵc·е,Һ·еĉ·е늉,ҺÌԴ,ҺR_늄әC,Һ·еҺ茦·еȵȡڌW·^Ϥ,(jng)^Ⱥ,WҺ·JR͕Ȼ_,ʽ̌W߀wF(xin)ڱTn(ni),úR_ĽY(ji)(gu)к֮ܶ̎,Еrͨ,҂cvõĽY(ji)(gu)ԭ,Ȼ^úR_ЩͬͲͬc;yf,Áƻ·ijc̎ĉ,乲ͬcÏc·Һƽ,Y(ji)(gu)ͬ,·āԴͬ,²ͬú÷,ycv乤ԭͽY(ji)(gu),^̵ĕrgvpyy͉^;لt,Һc≺乤ԭͨ,̌WעWeһ,ɹ(ji)sĕrg,ҲڌWČW
()öýwg(sh)ǒW,߽̌WЧ
Һc≺n漰ă(ni)ݶ,vԪĹԭ·ͻ·rDζs,ǰ÷۹PڰӒD@Ny(tng)Ľ̌Wֶ,yW^̵ĕrg(ni)˶ă(ni)ýwg(sh)ǒWʹy(tng)̌Wֶyvă(ni)׃ֱ^,Ķl(f)WČWdȤ
Һڹܵy̎,҂ҊҲ,WԺӠB(ti)öýw,Һwڹܵкy̎ӠB(ti)^ͨ^ӮʽչF(xin)ڌWǰ,ʹWһĿȻ,WؿҺڹܵӠB(ti)ĸ׃,yоĹλø׃Һ͵ӠB(ti)ͷĸ׃,Ķ·ԪJR,°빦Ľ̌WЧ
n̵cyc֮һҺԪY(ji)(gu)Mɼԭ,ڌWȱ`(jng),sԪĽY(ji)(gu)yŪ,乤ԭҲᘌ@Nr,һڡCAInһЩҺԪY(ji)(gu)cMɡ,͵ҺԪһʷ,挍ֱ^չʾҺԪĽY(ji)(gu)M,W^,ҺԪĽY(ji)(gu)M;һ,SӮg(sh)NҺԪĽY(ji)(gu)ΠԪMbԭMSӮʾ,wк挍,ĶʹWҺԪԭҲ׃̶
Һc≺ӡnһcҺ≺·Dϵy(tng)D^,{(dio)ӌWWķeOԺ,Wõջ·͵ϵy(tng),ͨ^SӮ漼g(sh),SɫʡĈD\ӵĮ,Һ·Һϵy(tng)Ĺ^̱ʾ,ĺڰDƬx,O{(dio)ˌWČWdȤ,Чظný̌WЧ
ӏ̌W,ߌWĄ
S҇(jng)ĸٰl(f)չ,(jng)Y(ji)(gu)a(chn)I(y)Y(ji)(gu){(dio),˲ŵĽY(ji)(gu)͌Ӵڲ,ߌĮI(y)Ҫ߂һՓ֪R,߀Ҫ^ĄҺc≺ӡ푪Ժ,ˌ`h(hun)(ji)@Ҫ
,УҺc≺nѽČ,ُMQCS-Bp≺ӾCό_cҺԪ,Oظˌ`h(hun)(ji)Ľ̌Wl
QCS-Bp≺ӾCό_ɾ̿ƺN挍ĚԪ(zh)ģKһw,MгҎ(gu)Ěӻƻ·,߀MģMӿƼg(sh)ÌӼg(sh)nO(sh)Ӌ;PLCƷʽ,ɏČWεPLCָ̡ΈD,뵽PLCƵđY(ji)ϚӼg(sh)늚PLCƼg(sh),emÙCһwȌI(y)Ӗԓ_˶NԪ,`ĿQ^ܛ,Ԫİb̶dz,NԪԸ(j)ҪM,Č·,⌍_Ěӷܛ,ԷLƳϹI(y)˜ʵĚӺҺ·D,ƈDͬr,߀ԙz·D_ԓܛеԪ(sh){(dio)(ji)cHO(sh)ȫһ,ԿɌO(sh)ӋĻ·MМʴ_ϵy(tng)ģMWԳְl(f)]Լ,ԓܛO(sh)ӋĚӻ·,Ȼͨ^_,F(xin)b{(dio)ԇzyO(sh)ӋĻ·,C·_
^ȥČ̌W,WֻDZӵظ(j)ָă(ni),MгҎ(gu)CԌF(xin)ڌWQCS-B_,ɏO(sh)ӋLDxMb{(dio)ԇȫ^,ˌW^܄Ŀǰ҂(j)VҪ,O(sh)Ӌ˵͌;C͌,Cό_͌,HoҪ,WԼ(j)oČҪO(sh)Ӌһ·,Ҫ@Щ·ɽoĹܡ,҂WO(sh)Ӌһp·,ҪWϵy(tng)·ČF(xin),ͨ^xǡ?sh)ĚԪ?y),(gu)ƻ·,F(xin)(zh)ԪĆ,Mɿ̖ԄӓQ߀ҪWᘌ^,ڌUԼO(sh)Ӌ˼롢·M{(dio)ԇE^,ի@ĵúw
ͨ^ԪxcsB,WNԪ̵JR,˄,B(yng)ˌWĪ˼,ʹWܵԭĚ≺ԭD׃ӵČ,ԭsY(ji)(gu)D׃ɺԪW≺ˌ|(zh)˽,Ԫλ\Ӻ˸JR
WɌ^,܉ԼO(sh)Ӌ,RϾͿÌ_ܛ,zO(sh)Ӌĺڰb·^,ЩWһre˹·,ͬWĎ,ӻ·Mмęzl(f)F(xin)ˆ},Wܵ˼wď,õmλ춨õĻA(ch),ڎׂͬWIJͬO(sh)Ӌ,(jng)^о,ԏxȡ(yu),ĶB(yng)Ą(chung)Ժͻf(xi)ĈFQCS-BӾCό_MMO(sh)Ӌ,،ˌW֪R,յõĽ̌WЧìF(xin)ČO(sh),WF(xin)ˏҪҪD(zhun)׃
īI
[1]w, s. \ՄҺӼg(sh)̌Wĸ[J]. Уҹо, 2006(3).
[2]K, ՄՄҺӡnĽ̌Ww[J]. pI(y)g(sh)WԺW, 2006(6).
[3]YQ, Һc≺ӡn̽̌Wĸ̽[J]. I(y)о, 2008(7).
P(gun)~≺ Һ Һc≺ӡƽ̌W̽ӑ Һc≺ӽ̌Wҕl Һc≺
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